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In Kreuznach, Marx set down considerable portions of his manuscript Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right (Zur Kritik der Hegelschen Rechtsphilosophie) in 1843. [10] On the other hand, the Crucinaha in Emperor Otto III's documents from 1000 (which granted the rights to hold a yearly market and to strike coins)[11] is today thought to refer to Christnach, an outlying centre of Waldbillig, a town nowadays in Luxembourg. As at 31 August 2013, there are 44,851 full-time residents in Bad Kreuznach, and of those, 15,431 are Evangelical (34.405%), 13,355 are Catholic (29.776%), 4 belong to the Old Catholic Church (0.009%), 77 belong to the Greek Orthodox Church (0.172%), 68 belong to the Russian Orthodox Church (0.152%), 1 is United Methodist (0.002%), 16 belong to the Free Evangelical Church (0.036%), 41 are Lutheran (0.091%), 2 belong to the Palatinate State Free Religious Community (0.004%), 1 belongs to the Mainz Free Religious Community (0.002%), 4 are Reformed (0.009%), 9 belong to the Alzey Free Religious Community (0.02%), 2 form part of a membership group in a Jewish community (0.004%) (162 other Jews belong to the Bad Kreuznach-Koblenz worship community [0.361%] while a further one belongs to the State League of Jewish worship communities in Bavaria [0.002%]), 9 are Jehovah's Witnesses (0.02%), 1 belongs to yet another free religious community (0.002%), 5,088 (11.344%) belong to other religious groups and 10,579 (23.587%) either have no religion or will not reveal their religious affiliation.[56]. Another rehabilitation clinic under private sponsorship is the Klinik Nahetal. The Sport Badge is conferred upon sportsmen or sportswomen at three levels: A promoter or person working in a sport-related field must be active in an unpaid capacity for at least 25 years to receive this award. WebMarch 1945 - When the 4th Armored Division and the 1303rd Engineer Battalion of Gen [38] In 1507, Master Faust assumed the rector's post at the Kreuznach Latin school, which had been secured for him by Franz von Sickingen. With the building of the Nahe Valley Railway from Bingerbrck to Saarbrcken in 1858/1860, the groundwork was laid for the town's industrialisation. 1986s Army Base BAD KREUZNACH Germany US Military Community Plaque Cold War Item Condition: Used Please look at all the pictures as they are part of the description, shows signs of use and wear Read more Price: US $69.99 Add to cart Best Offer: Make Offer Add to Watchlist 30-day returns Ships from United States 5 watchers In the course of measures to shore up the Imperial border against the Germanic Alemannic tribes who kept making incursions across the limes into the Empire, an auxiliary castrum was built in 370 under Emperor Valentinian I. Web8TH SIGNAL BN-BAD KREUZNACH GERMANY: Reunite With Other Veterans | Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, who spent Whitsun 1508 in Boppard, stayed in Kreuznach in June 1508 and wrote from there to his daughter Duchess Margaret of Savoy. 14,17 and Jean-Winckler-Str. [54] Furthermore, Rdesheim an der Nahe was also amalgamated, but fought the amalgamation in court, winning, and thereby regaining its autonomy a few months later. In trampolining and whitewater slalom, the town is a national stronghold, while it has also shown strength at the state level in shooting sports and bocce. In 1893, they took over the hospital Kiskys-Wrth, which as of 1905 bore the name St. Marienwrth. In the course of administrative restructuring in Rhineland-Palatinate, the hitherto self-administering municipalities of Bosenheim, Planig, Ippesheim (all three of which had belonged until then to the Bingen district) and Winzenheim were amalgamated on 7 June 1969 with Bad Kreuznach. The division served in World War I, World War II, and Operation Desert Storm. In that month, precipitation is 1.8 times what it is in January. Kurhausstrae 13 lordly four-floor Classicist shophouse, 1840/1841, architect H. T. Kaufmann, Kurhausstrae 17 former inn and bathhouse; three-floor Classicist three-wing complex; middle building 1833, extra floors and expansion early 1860s; in the yard plastered building from time of complex's building; at the end of the garden two-and-a-half-floor, Kurhausstrae 21 four-floor, two-part shophouse with hip roof, Classicist motifs, about 1850; bridge to the bathhouse 1911/1912, Kurhausstrae 28 spa house; schloss-like four-wing complex, 1913, architect. In disabled sports, the Sportfreunde Diakonie especially has been successful, particularly in bocce. Also, there are the psychosomatic specialised clinic St.-Franziska-Stift and the rehabilitation and preventive clinic for children and youth, Viktoriastift. Bad Kreuznach can be reached by car through the like-named interchange on the Autobahn A61 as well as on Bundesstraen 41, 48 and 428. This even extended to one of the Rheinwiesenlager for disarmed German forces, which lay near Bad Kreuznach on the road to Bretzenheim, and whose former location is now marked by a memorial. After the First World War, French troops occupied the Rhineland and along with it, Kreuznach, whose great hotels were thereafter mostly abandoned. Only about 1950 were parts of this line torn up and abandoned. It continues the tradition of the former, well known Hheren Weinbauschule ("Higher Winegrowing School") and the Ingenieurschule fr Landbau ("Engineering School for Cultivation") and fills a gap in the training between Fachhochschule and one-year Fachschule. Dr.-Geisenheyner-Strae 3 villalike house; cube-shaped tented-roof building, 1927, architect Peter Riedle. Records witness Jewish settlement in Kreuznach beginning in the late 13th century, while for a short time in the early 14th century, North Italian traders ("Lombards") lived in town. In 1797, Kreuznach, along with all lands on the Rhine's left bank, was annexed by the French First Republic, a deed confirmed under international law by the 1801 Treaty of Lunville. Rntgenstrae 16 house with gable or mansard roof, barge-rafter gable, 1907/1908, architect Gustav Ziemer, Rntgenstrae 20, Gustav-Pfarrius-Strae 30 pair of semi-detached houses; building with hip roof on brick pedestal, 1935, architect, Rntgenstrae 22/24 pair of semi-detached houses; building with hip roof with slate-clad corner oriels, 1927/1928, architect Richard Starig, Rntgenstrae 25, 27, 29, 31 group of buildings made up of four small two-floor single-family houses, buildings with hip roofs with gable, Rntgenstrae 33 villalike house, cube-shaped building with hip roof, 1926/1927, architect Conrad Schneider; characterises street's appearance, Roonstrae 3 villa with mansardlike stepped hip roof, 1916/1917, architect Philipp Hassinger, Roseninsel (monumental zone) spa-related greenspace on the Nahe's bank along Priegerpromenade; pavilion above the disused, Rostrae 25 Grnderzeit corner house, building with hip roof and, Rostrae 35 three-floor Classicistically structured house, about 1860, Rdesheimer Strae 11 villa with knee wall, country house style, soon after 1900, Rdesheimer Strae 21 sophisticatedly structured house, about 1850, Rdesheimer Strae 38 house, Classicistically structured brick building, early 1870s. On Epiphany 1147, it is said that Bernard of Clairvaux performed a miraculous healing at Saint Kilian's Church. Until a permanent new order could be imposed under the terms of the Congress of Vienna, the region lay under joint Bavarian-Austrian administration, whose seat was in Kreuznach. About 1017, Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor enfeoffed his wife Cunigunde's grandnephew, Count Eberhard V of Nellenburg, with the noble estate of Kreuznach and the Villa Schwabenheim belonging thereto. Bad Kreuznach's outlying Ortsbezirke or Stadtteile are Bosenheim, Ippesheim, Planig, Winzenheim and Bad Mnster am Stein-Ebernburg. As of 1708, Kreuznach wholly belonged to Electoral Palatinate. WebUnited States Army (Active Component) Nearby installations George C. Marshall Kaserne (0.7 mi.) Mittlerer Flurweg 2/4 pair of semi-detached houses with hip roof, Mittlerer Flurweg 6/8 pair of semi-detached houses with hip roof, Art Deco motifs, 1925, architect Dttermann, Mittlerer Flurweg 18/20 pair of semi-detached houses with hip roof, Art Deco motifs, 1925, architect Dttermann, Mittlerer Flurweg 30/32, Rheinstrae 16 long corner house with hip roof, 1930/1931, architect Karl Heep, Moltkestrae 3 villa, cube-shaped building with hip roof, 1913/1914, architect Hans Best, Neoclassical front wings 1939, Moltkestrae 6 villa with hip roof, outdoor staircase, 1914/1915, architect Willibald Hamburger. WebAfter the war ended, the Allies occupied West Germany. Wilhelmstrae 50 three-floor shophouse, Winzenheimer Strae 3/3a mirror-image pair of semi-detached houses, sandstone-framed clinker brick building, 1898/1899, architect Anton Kullmann, Winzenheimer Strae 5 two-and-a-half-floor villalike house, Late Grnderzeit sandstone-framed brick building, 1900, architect Anton Kullmann, Winzenheimer Strae 7 spacious villalike house with side buildings, 1888/1889, architect Schott; brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival; characterises street's appearance, Winzenheimer Strae 12/14 pair of semi-detached houses under influence of country house style and, Winzenheimer Strae 15 one-and-a-half-floor villalike house, sandstone-framed clinker brick building, 1900, architect Josef Pfeiffer, Winzenheimer Strae 16 two-and-a-half-floor villa resembling a country house with odd-shaped roofscape, 1909/1910, architect Hermann Tesch, Winzenheimer Strae 23 corner house; building typical of the time with hip roof, 1927/1928, architect Wolfgang Goecke, Winzenheimer Strae 25 villa; one-floor building with hipped, Winzenheimer Strae 36 villa; brick-framed building with hip roof, 1928, architect Max Weber(? The special taxes for Jews ordered in 1418 and 1434 by King Sigismund of Luxembourg were also imposed in Kreuznach.[26]. AAF=Army Air Field, AHP=Army Heliport, WebAlumni or former students of Bad Kreuznach Military American Schools. Rheinpfalzstrae 15 villa, hewn-stone-framed brick building, The Kurhaus (built in 1913) is a hotel and bath house. Bad Kreuznach is characterised to a considerable extent by winegrowing, and with 777ha of vineyard planted 77% white wine varieties and 23% red it is the biggest winegrowing centre in the Nahe wine region and the seventh biggest in Rhineland-Palatinate. The Agentur fr Qualittssicherung, Evaluation und Selbststndigkeit von Schulen ("Agency for Quality Assurance, Evaluation and Independence of Schools") and the Pdagogisches Zentrum Rheinland-Pfalz ("Rhineland-Palatinate Paedagogical Centre"), the latter of which the state's schools support with their further paedagogical and didactic development, likewise have their seats in the town, as does the Staatliche Studienseminar Bad Kreuznach (a higher teachers' college). Nobody was beheaded this time, but Elector Palatine Philip did have a few of the leaders maimed, and then put into force a new town order. Rheingrafenstrae 2 former district building office; villalike official building, Rheingrafenstrae 3 sophisticated house with hipped mansard roof, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1903/1904, Architects Brothers Lang, Rheingrafenstrae 5 sophisticated corner house, brick building with hipped mansard roof, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1895, Architects Brothers Lang, Rheingrafenstrae 15 Grnderzeit villa, brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival motifs, marked 1889, architect Philipp Hassinger; wine cellar building from same time, Rheingrafenstrae 19/19a plastered buildings, partly, Rheingrafenstrae 27, Graf-Siegfried-Strae 1/3 three-house block with officers' dwellings, 1912/1913, architect Wilhelm Koban, Darmstadt, Rheingrafenstrae 34 lordly villa with hipped mansard roof and corner tower, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1902, architect Jacob Metzger, Rheingrafenstrae 35 lordly villa, corner tower with tented roof, Renaissance Revival and Art Nouveau motifs, 1903/1904, architect Hans Best; characterises street's appearance, Rheingrafenstrae 36 villa in country house style, 1908/1909, architect Hans Best. [55] On 25 May 2009, the town received another special designation, this time from the Cabinet: Ort der Vielfalt "Place of Diversity". [19], The town wall, first mentioned in 1247,[20] had a footprint that formed roughly a square in the Old Town, and was set back a few metres from what are today the streets Wilhelmstrae, Salinenstrae and Schlostrae, with the fourth side skirting the millpond. In the Nine Years' War (known in Germany as the Pflzischer Erbfolgekrieg, or War of the Palatine Succession), the Kauzenburg (castle) was conquered on 5 October 1688 by Marshal Louis Franois, duc de Boufflers. In 1924, Kreuznach was granted the designation Bad, literally "Bath", which is conferred on places that can be regarded as health resorts. It then ran in a bow between Hofgartenstrae and Hochstrae to the Rdesheimer Tor in the southwest at the beginning of Gerbergasse, whose course it then followed down to the Ellerbach and along the Nahe as a riverbank wall. The municipal election held on 7 June 2009 yielded the following results:[57]. Spolia found near the Heidenmauer ("Heathen Wall") have led to the conclusion that there were a temple to either Mercury or both Mercury and Maia and a Gallo-Roman provincial theatre. [15] In Modern German, this would be "Vor Kreuznach rinnt auch die Nahe" ("Before Kreuznach, the Nahe also runs"). [6] About AD250, an enormous (measuring 8171m), luxurious palace, unique to the lands north of the Alps, was built, in the style of a peristyle villa. During those years, the U.S. built and repurposed military bases across the West, mostly in the former American Zone in the south. Schneider Optische Werke GmbH may be mentioned. To defend the town there was, besides the castle's Burgmannen, also a kind of townsmen's defence force or shooting guild (somewhat like a town militia). Mannheimer Strae 16 three-floor shophouse, Mannheimer Strae 17 three-floor shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with hip roof, 18th century, shop built in about 1897; cellar before 1689, Mannheimer Strae 19 three-floor shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with, Mannheimer Strae 21 three-and-a-half-floor shophouse, Late Classicist motifs, possibly from the third fourth of the 19th century, Mannheimer Strae 22 three-floor shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with hip roof, marked 1764 and 1864 (Classicist conversion); two cellars before 1689, Mannheimer Strae 27 three-floor corner shophouse, plastered timber-frame building, 18th century; cellar before 1689, Mannheimer Strae 29 three-floor corner shophouse, Late Baroque, board-clad timber-frame building, Mannheimer Strae 32, 34, 36 no. Bad Kreuznach is also officially a groe kreisangehrige Stadt ("large town belonging to a district"), meaning that it does not have the district-level powers that kreisfreie Stdte ("district-free towns/cities") enjoy. The former Rose Barracks in Bad Kreuznach, Germany, was once home In the New Town, the town wall ran from the Butterfass ("Butterchurn"; later serving as the prison tower) on the Nahe riverbank up to the intersection of Wilhelmstrae and Brckes on Bundesstrae 48, where to the northwest the Lhrpforte (also called the Lehrtor or the Binger Tor; torn down about 1837) was found. On 13 May 1725, after a cloudburst and hailstorm, Kreuznach was stricken by an extreme flood in which 31 people lost their lives, some 300 or 400 head of cattle drowned, two houses were utterly destroyed and many damaged and remaining parts of the town wall fell in. Great epidemics are recorded as having broken out in 1348/1349 (Johannes Trithemius spoke of 1,600 victims), 1364, 1501/1502, 1608, 1635 (beginning in September) and 1666 (reportedly 1,300 victims). Branching off the Nahe Valley Railway (BingenSaarbrcken) here is the railway line to Gau Algesheim. [67] After the Second World War, too, the club produced many important personalities, among them several players at the national level. About 58BC, the area became part of the Roman Empire and a Roman vicus came into being here, named, according to legend, after a Celt called Cruciniac, who transferred a part of his land to the Romans for them to build a supply station between Mainz (Mogontiacum) and Trier (Augusta Treverorum). March 1945 When the 4th Armored Division and the 1303rd Engineer Battalion of Gen Patton's Third US Army occupy Bad Kreuznach between 16-18 March 1945, US Army medical troops take over the installation as a field hospital. In Napoleon's honour, the timing of the Kreuznach yearly market was set by Mayor Burret on the Sunday after his birthday (15 August). [49] In the extreme winter of 1783/1784, the town was heavily damaged on 2728 February 1784 by an icerun and flooding. WebThe Battalion was subsequently inactivated. 36 partly timber-frame, Mannheimer Strae 39 and 41 four-floor shophouses, timber-frame buildings, late 18th century, made over in the, Mannheimer Strae 43 bridge house; three-floor corner shophouse, partly, Mannheimer Strae 45 bridge house; three-floor terrace shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with mansard roof, 18th or 19th century, Mannheimer Strae 47 three-floor corner shophouse, partly timber-frame (plastered), hip roof, 18th century, Mannheimer Strae 49 three-floor corner shophouse, clinker brick building, 1905, architects Henke & Sohn, Mannheimer Strae 52 and 54 four-floor Late Baroque shophouses, partly timber-frame (plastered), latter half of the 18th century; part of the so-called Little Venice, Mannheimer Strae 53/55 three-floor Late Baroque pair of semi-detached houses, 18th century, Classicist makeover in the 19th century; cellar possibly from about 1500, Mannheimer Strae 56 three-floor terrace shophouse, partly timber-frame (plastered), latter half of the 18th century, addition on, Mannheimer Strae 60 three-floor shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with hip roof, 18th century; older cellar. On 31 March 1283 (2 Nisan 5043) in Kreuznach (), Rabbi Ephraim bar Elieser ha-Levi apparently as a result of a judicial sentence was broken on the wheel. Since 1948, they have run it together with the Sisters of the Congregation of Papal Law of the Maids of Mary of the Immaculate Conception, and today run it as a hospital bearing the classification II. 2 (monumental zone) whole complex of buildings; two like-shaped groups of houses, buildings with hip roofs joined by three-floor staircase towers, 1926/1927, architect Hugo Vlker. Men from Kreuznach also took part in Napoleon's 1812 Russian Campaign on the French side, to whom a monument established at the Mannheimer Strae graveyard in 1842 still stands. In 1418, King Sigismund of Luxembourg enfeoffed Count Johann V of Sponheim-Starkenburg (about 13591437) with the yearly market, the mint, the Jews at Kreuznach and the right of escort, as far as Gensingen on the Trier-Mainz highway. Only at 5% of the German Weather Service's weather stations are even lower figures recorded. [69] From 1971 to 1987, the discipline of cultivation of the Fachhochschule Rheinland-Pfalz, Bingen, was located in Bad Kreuznach. According to the 1601 Verzeichnis aller Herrlich- und Gerechtigkeiten der Sttt und Drffer der vorderen Grafschaft Sponheim im Ampt Creutznach ("Directory of All Lordships and Justices of the Towns and Villages of the Further County of Sponheim in the Amt of Kreuznach"), compiled by Electoral Palatinate Oberamtmann Johann von Eltz-Blieskastel-Wecklingen,[41] the town had 807 estates and was the seat of a Hofgericht (lordly court) to which the "free villages" of Waldbckelheim, Wllstein, Volxheim, Braunweiler, Mandel and Roxheim, which were thus freed from the toll at Kreuznach, had to send Schffen (roughly "lay jurists"). In 1912, a radon inhalatorium was brought into service, into which was piped the air from an old mining gallery at the Kauzenberg, which had a higher radon content than the springwater. In 1336, Emperor Louis the Bavarian allowed Count Johann II of Sponheim-Kreuznach to permanently keep 60 house-owning freed Jews at Kreuznach or elsewhere on his lands ("da er zu Cretzenach oder anderstwoh in seinen landen 60 haugess gefreyter juden ewiglich halten mge"). It is now a foundation known as the kreuznacher diakonie (always written with lowercase initials). Running on the line to Saarbrcken and by way of Gau Algesheim and the West Rhine Railway to Mainz are Regional-Express and Regionalbahn trains. On 1 April 1960, the town of Bad Kreuznach was declared, after application to the state government, a groe kreisangehrige Stadt ("large town belonging to a district"). When these terms eventually came about, Kreuznach passed to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 and from 1816 it belonged to the Regierungsbezirk of Koblenz in the province of the Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine (as of 1822 the Rhine Province) and was a border town with two neighbouring states, the Grand Duchy of Hesse to the east and the Bavarian exclave of the Palatinate to the south. On the occasion of Napoleon's victory in the Battle of Austerlitz a celebratory Te Deum was held at the Catholic churches in January 1806 on Bishop of Aachen Marc-Antoine Berdolet's orders (Kreuznach was part of his diocese from 1801 to 1821). The inhalatorium was destroyed in 1945. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, sits at the top of the the Armys list, with 10 On the bridge over to the ait (or the Wrth as it is called locally; the river island between the two parts of town) stood the Brckentor ("Bridge Gate"). Gustav-Pfarrius-Strae 31/33 pair of semi-detached houses with hip roof, Gustav-Pfarrius-Strae 35/37 pairs of semi-detached houses, Historicized and Art Deco motifs, 1927, architect Richard Starig, Gustav-Pfarrius-Strae 42/44, Steinkaut 1/2 differentiated, individually shaped housing development with hip roofs, Renaissance Revival and Art Deco motifs, 1926, architect Jean Rheinstdter. To this day, radon inhalation serves as a natural pain reliever for those suffering from rheumatism. The indications for these treatments are for rheumatic complaints, changes in joints due to gout, degenerative diseases of the spinal column and joints, women's complaints, illnesses of the respiratory system, paediatric illnesses, vascular illnesses, non-infectious skin diseases, endocrinological dysfunctions, psychosomatic illnesses and eye complaints. [17] In 1475, Electoral Palatinate issued a comprehensive police act for the Amt of Kreuznach, in which at this time, no Badish Amtmann resided. ), partly Classicist makeover, about 1850; cellar before 1689, Sigismundstrae 16/18 pair of semi-detached houses with hipped, Sigismundstrae 20/22 pair of semi-detached bungalows, sandstone-framed brick building, 1908/1909, architect Wilhelm Metzger, Stromberger Strae 1/3 villalike pair of semi-detached houses, brick building with hipped mansard roof and corner tower, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1907/1908, architect Anton Kullmann, Stromberger Strae 2 Neoclassical villa with three-floor tower with, Stromberger Strae 4 Grnderzeit villa, picturesquely grouped clinker brick building, 1879, architect Gustav F. Hartmann, Stromberger Strae 5/7 villalike pair of semi-detached houses, brick building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1904, architect Anton Kullmann, Stromberger Strae 8 Michel winegrowing estate; Grnderzeit villa, clinker brick building with odd-shaped roofscape, 1888, architect Jacob Karst, Stromberger Strae 9 small villa made up of two structures thrust through each other at right angles, 1902/1903, architect Anton Kullmann, Stromberger Strae 11 villalike house made up of two structures standing at right angles to each other, 1902, architect Anton Kullmann, Stromberger Strae 12 Grnderzeit villa, clinker brick building with hip roof, 1887, architect Jacob Kossmann, partial conversion 1924, Stromberger Strae 15, 17, 19 Paul Anheuer winegrowing estate; one-floor building with, Stromberger Strae 22 house, clinker brick building with gable, Stromberger Strae 30 villa, one-floor building with hipped, Sulzer Hof 2 house, brick building with belltower, one-floor brick side building, 1892, Viktoriastrae 3 two-and-a-half-floor Grnderzeit corner house, 1883, architect R. Wagener. [7] According to an inscription and tile plates that were found in Bad Kreuznach, a vexillatio of the Legio XXII Primigenia was stationed there. In the hospital run by kreuznacher diakonie (397 beds) and the St. Marienwrth hospital (Franciscan brothers), Bad Kreuznach has at its disposal two general hospitals that have available the most modern specialised departments for heart and intestinal disorders, and also strokes. In 1777 it was moved as the Alt-Creuznach chapter to, Oeffentlicher Anzeiger vom 28. Nevertheless, the railway was not built for industry and spa-goers alone, but also as a logistical supply line for a war that was expected to break out with France. In 2002, the tradition-rich Seitz-Filter-Werke was taken over by the US-based Pall Corporation. im Rheinlande, Text und bertragung der Urkunde Kaiser Ludwigs des Frommen von 822, Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte der, jetzt die Preussischen Regierungsbezirke Coblenz und Trier bildenden mittelrheinischen Territorien, Die Entwicklung des mittelalterlichen Stdtebildes von Kreuznach, Gereimte Beschreibung des Frey- und Herren-Schiessens mit der Armbrust und einem Glckshafen, Der alte Juden Kirchoff am Kreuznacher Schlossberg, Ueber die auf dem Terrain des rmischen Kastells bei Kreuznach, die Heidenmauer genannt, von October 1858 bis November 1866 stattgefundenen Ausgrabungen, Werner von Themar, ein Heidelberger Humanist, Ausfhrliche und ordentliche Beschreibung, Umstndliche Beschreibung der im Jnner und Hornung 1784 die Stdte Heidelberg, Mannheim und andere Gegenden der Pfalz durch die Eisgnge und Ueberschwemmungen betroffenen grosen Noth, Landesverordnung ber die groen kreisangehrigen Stdte Bad Kreuznach, Idar-Oberstein und Neuwied vom 29. It contained 50 rooms on the ground floor alone. At only 7% of the weather stations are lower seasonal swings recorded. After his death, King Henry IV supposedly donated the settlement of Kreuznach to the High Foundation of Speyer in 1065,[14] who then transferred it shortly after 1105 presumably as a fief to the Counts of Sponheim. [37] Outside the town, a sickhouse for lepers, the so-called Gutleuthof, was founded on the Grfenbach down from the village of Hargesheim and had its first documentary mention in 1487. Yakovos Bilek (19172005), German-Turkish basketball player, Werner Danz (19231999), German politician (FDP), Rudolf Anheuser (19242009), basketball functionary, Peter Anheuser (born 1938); architect, former Member of the Landtag, town councillor, Fridel Grenz (born 1929), church musician at, Carsten Prksen (born 1944), Member of the Landtag, Ursula Reindell (born 1946), painter and sculptor (2008 Cultural Prize winner), Walter Brusius (born 1950), painter (1999 Cultural Prize winner), Kurt-Ulrich Mayer (born 1950), politician (CDU) professor and chairman of the, Gernot Meyer-Grnhof (born 1951), visual artist, Frank Leske (born 1965), sculptor (2002 Cultural Prize winner), Beate Rux-Voss, cantor at Paul's Evangelical Church (, Alexander Esters (born 1977), painter and sculptor, Bad Kreuznach is known among photographers as the home of, This page was last edited on 17 January 2023, at 03:44. A pharmacist named Daniel Riem was killed in his house "Zum weien Schwan" ("At the White Swan") when it collapsed into the floodwaters.[50]. [68] Moreover, the club's field hockey department is also of importance, having for a while been represented in the Damen-Bundesliga ("Ladies' National League"). The following schools are found in Bad Kreuznach: In 1950, the Max Planck Institute for Agricultural and Agricultural Engineering was moved from Imbshausen to Bad Kreuznach, where it used spaces of the Bangert knightly estate. Only an extreme wintertime flood on the Nahe in January 1918 led to the Oberste Heeresleitung being moved to Spa in Belgium. ), Zwingel 30 m-long stretch of wall of the sovereign area (, Zwingel 5 main building of the former Tesch Brewery; three-floor building with pitched roof and clad timber framing, marked 1830 and 1832, from the solid ground floor entrance to three vaulted cellars in the Schlossberg, Graveyard of Honour, Lohrer Wald, in town's western woods (monumental zone) for the fallen of the, Schloss Rheingrafenstein long building with hip roof, marked 1722, side building 19th century, in the gateway arch an armorial stone of the family Salm, Hackenheimer Strae 2 three-sided estate; house, partly, Hackenheimer Strae 6 schoolhouse, representative building with hip roof, 1909, Karl-Sack-Strae 2 Evangelical rectory, Historicized plastered building, late 19th century; characterises street's appearance, Rheinhessenstrae 35 three-sided estate; house, partly timber-frame (plastered), marked 1835, Rheinhessenstrae 54 house, partly timber-frame, Renaissance double window, marked 1587, Rheinhessenstrae 58 Baroque house, partly timber-frame, 18th century, Rheinhessenstrae 65 three-sided estate, essentially possibly from the late 18th century; barn and house, partly timber-frame, stable building, Rheinhessenstrae 68 former village hall, building with half-hip roof, 1732, expansion marked 1937, Rheinhessenstrae 78 house, partly timber-frame, 18th century, Ernst-Ludwig-Strae 1 corner house, brick building, 1891, one-floor commercial building, 1888, Ernst-Ludwig-Strae 4 house, partly timber-frame, 18th century, Ernst-Ludwig-Strae 13 house, partly timber-frame (partly plastered), 18th century, Falkensteinstrae 1 corner house, partly timber-frame (partly plastered), possibly from the late 18th century, former barn, about 1900, Frankfurter Strae 8 one-and-a-half-floor house, yellow-brick building, shortly after 1900, Village core, Kirchwinkelstrae and Dorfbrunnenstrae, Heinrich-Kreuz-Strae, Zentbrckenstrae, Dalbergstrae (monumental zone) closed historical construction of villagelike character up to the 19th century including the late mediaeval Evangelical parish church, the Apfelsbach and the mixed gardens; mostly one-and-a-half-floor dwelling or estate houses, estate complexes of various types and sizes with ring of barns, Biebelsheimer Strae/corner of Winzerkeller , Mainzer Strae 85 Baroque barn with half-hip roof, 18th century, Mainzer Strae 87 house, Baroque building with half-hip roof. 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